Recent Developments in Pennsylvania Expert Discovery
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
The past two years have seen important changes in expert discovery in Pennsylvania state and federal courts. Two notable developments are the 2011 Pennsylvania Superior Court case of Barrick v. Holy Spirit Hospital and the amendments to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26 that were effective on December 1, 2010. Read more 
Judicial Notice of Internet Sources
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
Okay, a little off topic but we’re again spotted in the wild. The Spring 2012 edition of the American Bar Association’s Litigation News features an article written by yours truly on courts taking judicial notice of internet-sourced facts. Read more 
PHC4 Releases Readmissions Report
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
On April 26, 2012 the Pennsylvania Health Care Cost Containment Council (PHC4) released a report detailing hospital readmission statistics from 2010 data. The report is particularly noteworthy because this month the first group of Accountable Care Organizations (ACOs) begin participating in the Medicare shared savings program. One of the quality measures on which health care providers participating in the ACO are evaluated is hospital readmissions. Later this year, all Medicare providers will also be subject to the Hospital Readmission Reduction Program.
Jon Stepanian to Present at Pennsylvania Defense Institute CLE
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
On May 17, 2012 I’ll be presenting on the current status of expert discovery and expert retention at the Pennsylvania Defense Institute South Region regional CLE program. The program is being held at the Hollywood Casino in Grantville, Pennsylvania and is followed by a reception. Registration details are available through the Pennsylvania Defense Institute.
Trial Team Scores Defense Verdict
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
The posts have been slow recently, but for good reason! We were preparing for a lengthy trial. After nearly two weeks of testimony, the jury returned a verdict in favor of the defense on Friday, April 13. The defense team consisted of Jon Stepanian, Carolyn Moser, and paralegal Liz Wilson. We were all pleased with the outcome on behalf of our hospital client and its staff.
After a brief respite, it will be back to the grind and new posts!
Individual Mandate Faces Supreme Test
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
Even though I’m preparing for trial, this is a health law and policy blog and today — this week, really — is a big day for health and constitutional law. I’d therefore be remiss in at least not acknowledging that the United States Supreme Court today heard argument on the constitutionality of the individual mandate provision of the Affordable Care Act. Technically the case the Court was hearing was United States Department of Health and Human Services v. Florida.
CMS Proposes Stage 2 Electronic Health Record Incentive Requirements
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
On July 28, 2010, CMS published Stage 1 electronic health record (EHR) criteria that health care providers, including hospitals, must meet to qualify for financial incentives made available through passage of the HITECH Act. In its Rule, CMS noted that the EHR incentives would be staged through three separate stages, with each stage having increasing EHR utilization requirements to qualify for financial incentives.
CMS has now proposed the Stage 2 criteria that health care providers and hospitals must meet to qualify for continued financial incentives.
CMS Proposes Rule on Reporting and Returning Overpayments
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
CMS has proposed a rule regarding reporting and returning overpayments through the Medicare program. This proposed rule is meant to reduce fraud, waste, and abuse. Under the proposed rule, within 60 days of discovering of the overpayment, any health care provider or supplier who is overpaid must report and return the payment and provide written notification of the reason for the overpayment.
“Maternal Forces of Nature” Defense Held Scientifically Invalid
By: Carolyn E. Moser Esq.
An Appellate Panel in New York has rejected a defense in obstetrical medical malpractice cases as scientifically invalid. In Muhammad v. Fitzpatrick, the Appellate Division, Fourth Department, upheld an Erie County Supreme Court decision that precluded the defense from presenting evidence that a newborn’s injuries were caused by the “maternal forces of labor” during the birthing process rather than by any negligent acts on the part of the defendant healthcare providers. The Panel’s decision is notable not only because it is contrary to all other known appellate rulings on this issue, but also because — in less than a page — the New York appellate court rejected what had previously been an unquestioned defense in obstetrical medical negligence cases.
Pennsylvania Moves to Prevent Hospital Plan Termination
By: Jonathan B. Stepanian, Esq.
The ongoing feud between Highmark and the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) has prompted Pennsylvania legislators to amend Act 94, the statute that governs termination of hospitalization insurance plans. The proposed amendments are winding their way through the Harrisburg Capitol and may have significant implications for hospitals and hospitalization insurance plans beyond just the current Highmark and UPMC dispute.


